Seal engraving, a special subcategory of Chinese calligraphy, is a highly regarded art form that dates back to the Bronze Age in China. Seals represent the signatures or a commendatory phrase of either the artist or collector. The seal is engraved in reverse on stone, jade, metal, or any other hard material and seal ink is used to impress a correct image on paper or silk. Most seals are engraved with a type of script, known as seal script or zhuanshu 篆书, that is widely used on ancient monuments. This exhibition explored the development and cultural significance of seal engraving by examining over seventy seals, impressions, calligraphies, ancient objects, and woodblock-printed books.
Word as Image: The Art of Chinese Seal Engraving
字如画:中国篆刻艺术
October 21 – December 12, 1992
Curated by Jason C. Kuo
Exhibition Catalogue
Author: Jason C. Kuo No appreciation of Chinese painting or calligraphy is complete without an understanding of the aesthetics and cultural significance of seal engraving. This catalog traces the history of the art form from the earliest seals and its sources in ancient scripts to the modern masters of seal carving. It discusses the art […]
Media Coverage
- “The Art of Chinese Seals is Focus of New York City Exhibition,” Asian Week, November 27, 1992.
“Seals embody the distant beginnings of Chinese civilization, the aesthetic fashion of the time they were made, and the personal expression of the artists who made them…The museum show explores the cultural significance of seal engraving and the relationship between it and the art of calligraphy in the development of Chinese script.”
Media Coverage
- World Journal 世界日报
- 中国文物世界 Art of China (Some previous exhibitions were also published in this magazine.)
Related Programs
- Symposium: “Romance of the Stone: Chinese Seal Engraving” (December 5, 1992). Speakers included: Shen Fu, James C.Y. Watt, Jason Kuo, Wang Fangyu, and Qianshen Bai. Topics covered included the relationship between seals and paintings, seal forgeries in Chinese art, and modern pictorial seals.
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